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Types Of Lifting Equipment

By: jayne dough

The phrase lifting equipment refers to any appliance or piece of apparatus to aid in the lifting, lowering and moving heavy and/or cumbersome loads. Additionally , you will frequently hear the term lifting equipment referred to as lifting gear, lifting tackle or material handling.

There are numerous benefits in support of using lifting equipment,Lifting equipment also presents a faster more convenient method of lifting your heavy or cumbersome loads, saving costly time, and often leads to less man-power needed to do the actual job; taking these points into account it is obvious that by using the proper type of lifting equipment will save you money in the long run, and therefore presents a great investment.

The label lifting equipment covers a huge range of products starting with the extremely small to the absolutely huge. There are devices to attach loads, devices for securing loads, devices for lifting loads, both manual and electric, devices for moving loads, permanent and non-permanent apparatus, portable devices and specialised lifting products, there is a piece of lifting equipment for every job, big or small.Next we will look at a number of of the most prevalent and most commonly used pieces of lifting equipment that are widely available.

Shackles are a u formed piece of metal which have a pin or bolt as a locking mechanism, they are utilized as a connector to secure things together, like chain and crane rigging.

Eyebolts are in effect a screw having a loop on the top and are used to fix or screw right into a surface and then the loop gives the fix point for attaching other items, for instance chain etc.

Slings come in many types, web slings and round slings are manufactured from heavy duty polyester and provide a soft but tough piece of lifting equipment, designed to wrap around the object to be lifted. Chain slings are obviously produced from chain in various sizes and are available in differing types for example single leg slings, double leg, 3 or 4 leg chain slings used for specific purposes, chain slings can also be used in numerous hitch types to suit the object being lifted, and are likely to be supplied with lifting hooks with a security latch on each leg to secure the load.

Ratchet lashings provide a means of securing objects together, and are often seen used on trucks to secure their loads.

Pallet trucks offer a simple way to move objects around, and are frequently used in warehouses, or places wherever objects are moved frequently.

Plate clamps are used to lift plate materials for instance steel sheets, they usually connect to an electric hoist or similar device via a hook and/or chain.

Magnet lifters or lifting magnets; this lifting device aids in lifting ferro-magnetic materials like mild steel by creating a magnetic force, they are utilized to lift flat and round materials and are regularly used in workshops, and in particular steel factories.

Beam clamps provide a lifting place on the beam and are frequently used along with chain blocks, lever hoists and wire rope pulling machines.

Trolleys are usually push type or else geared and are used on a beam as a fixing point for the load, but can be moved across the beam.

Ratchet lever hoists impart a manual means of lifting, tensioning plus lashing in various directions, they are obtainable in a range of varieties and work by manually raising and lowering the lever/handle to move the chain up and down.

Powered lifting hoists come in a range of types, the most popular is the electric hoist, which provides a cost effective, safe and simple way of lifting and lowering heavy loads, there are various styles available for specific purposes, commonly used along with aframes, jib cranes and gantry systems, but in addition particular models are available to fasten to a scaffold tower, namely the scaffold hoist. Most electric hoists work with chain, however there are wire rope electric hoists also intended for specific purposes. An additional type of powered hoist obtainable would be the air hoist, which are pneumatic and work from an air source, these are excellent wherever electric is not appropriate, but an air supply is going to be considered necessary.

A-Frame gantry systems are a moveable non-permanent framework, essentially an h beam supported by two braced legs, and sometimes on lockable castors, providing easy manoeuvrability wherever it could be required throughout the work place, they are used with a lifting device fixed to the beam for instance a lifting hoist, to lift your load, they must not however be moved whilst under load. Can usually be tailor made to suit your needs.

Jib cranes, swing jibs, slewing jib cranes, swing jib cranes or pillar jib cranes as they may be also called, are a permanent style crane mounted to a wall, floor or pillar, these jib cranes provide an ideal way to lift, lower, and move loads to different positions, jibs always swing and the load can be traversed over the beam, and are regularly utilised to cover specific working areas where objects are regularly moved about. These jib cranes are tremendously popular within numerous industries and workplaces, large and small as they are cost effective and easy to operate and extremely versatile. They can regularly be produced to your requirements making them even more versatile. Jib cranes are normally utilised along with a beam clamp, trolley plus a lifting hoist.

Overhead cranes are probably the biggest sort of lifting equipment, although are found in varying dimensions. These cranes are typically seen far above the ground up in large factories and workshops, with lifting hoists suspended from them ready to lift the load. Overhead cranes raise, lower and manoeuvre loads over an overhead track. Many different models are available, like single or double girder cranes or underslung cranes, etc. all providing various benefits , a good number are electronically controlled.

In wrapping up then, there are many sorts of lifting equipment available for various purposes, nevertheless all aid in lifting, lowering and/or moving heavy or awkward loads. All of them supply extra safety on the subject of material handling options in the workplace, and are for that reason a sound investment.

Article Source: http://www.newsarticlessite.com

Lifting Equipment Ltd has provided many types of lifting equipment, lifting gear for many years to trade and industry, for more information please visit our web sites for more lifting gear products or lifting equipment our team are always ready to help.

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